



{"id":23998,"date":"2020-09-08T10:52:35","date_gmt":"2020-09-08T10:52:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/media.am\/?p=23998"},"modified":"2020-09-11T19:22:19","modified_gmt":"2020-09-11T19:22:19","slug":"coronamyths-august-21-september-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/verified\/2020\/09\/08\/23998\/","title":{"rendered":"CoronaMyths: August 21 &#8211; September 6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">There was no shortage of CoronaMyths over the past two weeks\u2024 ArmNews host Abraham Gasparyan <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=VB6466bb1yI&amp;fbclid=IwAR0dZXOkZhv3SwLuODEIpz-NouDZMHjllqFwM4yQDzw8TwfydHXmdG_Q840\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">kept repeating<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/media.am\/en\/verified\/2020\/05\/18\/21476\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">phrase out of context<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> about &#8220;vodka and tweezers,&#8221; the former director of Masis MC again <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/hayeli.am\/?p=603755&amp;l=am\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">urged<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> not to wear a mask, and Marina Khachatryan <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/hayeli.am\/?p=603577&amp;l=am%2F&amp;fbclid=IwAR3ei-l-RO4CqR5UsVdBD9SIWyPYxt0KUYWoKwh_wtKppqkSRz7tVfm1cus\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">demanded<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the death penalty for the minister whose Facebook profile was removed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Media.am studied all the other theses and singled out the most common false or manipulative allegations about the coronavirus.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The press was guessing the reason for Torosyan&#8217;s disappearance from Facebook<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On August 24, it turned out that Arsen Torosyan had deactivated his personal and official Facebook pages. This disappearance of the minister from Facebook gave rise to various assumptions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/politik.am\/am\/tirutyun-areq-dzer-hivandin-arsen-torosyany-viravorel-e-pashinyanin-u-heracel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Politik.am<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, referring to anonymous sources, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/politik.am\/am\/tirutyun-areq-dzer-hivandin-arsen-torosyany-viravorel-e-pashinyanin-u-heracel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">reported<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that Torosyan had an argument with the Prime Minister and was going to resign. This article was reprinted word for word by <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/yerevan.today\/all\/politics\/63093\/tiroutyoun-areq-dzer-hivandin-arsen-torosyany-viravorel-e-pashinyanin-ou-heracel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Yerevan.Today<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/lurer.com\/?p=382054&amp;l=am\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Lurer.com<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/news.am\/arm\/news\/598633.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">News.am<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Politik.am also reported that Torosyan was called to the NSS. The source of information was again anonymous. At the same time, the former director of Masis MC Nune Nersisyan <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=32aAJQ6pylM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">announced<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that her friend had seen Torosyan entering the NSS. Nersisyan,<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/media.am\/en\/verified\/2020\/06\/11\/22037\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> who often spreads conspiracy theories<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, put forward &#8220;another theory,&#8221; Torosyan knows too much, which does not help the government, and some money was laundered during the epidemic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The topic was <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/antifake.am\/am\/news\/3153?fbclid=IwAR1fMQIj1rzK0rFK3Wk6NjSHjJZqs9aCu58kkfRLjEk57xJH4PW9tA4LuVc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">continued<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by the website Antifake.am, which presents itself as a platform for checking facts, but <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/dfrlab\/armenia-assailed-by-deceptive-fact-checking-groups-part-i-the-players-2ce03daf2d28\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">disseminated unreliable information<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The website announced that the NSS &#8220;hacked&#8221; Torosyan&#8217;s Facebook page and found his correspondence criticizing the Prime Minister. Pashinyan got angry about all that, and Torosyan became inactive from Facebook. Like Politik.am, Antifake.am did not present any evidence other than citing anonymous sources.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The official bodies referred to the spread rumors. The NSS <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/factor.am\/278719.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">denied<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the information about Torosyan being summoned, the Prime Minister&#8217;s spokesman described the information about the dispute between Pashinyan and Torosyan as &#8220;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/infoport.am\/am\/news\/politics\/varchapeti-khosnaky-bambasanq-e-orakum-arsen-torosyani-ev-nikol-pashinyani-mijev-vetchi-masin-lurery-torosyany-sharunakum-e-katarel-ir-partakanutyunnery?fbclid=IwAR3BrK5kjQm_UlSTZ9byR2ztyiBKPxxIujgEo56S9kKZSKo34RwWYI-HA8w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">gossip<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">,&#8221; and the minister&#8217;s spokesman <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/alina.nikoghosyan\/posts\/2868188356616272\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">called<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the theses circulating in the media as &#8220;perfected lies.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hayeli.am made incomplete calculations and found out that there is no use for masks<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In August, the obligation to wear a mask was lifted for high-ranking officials speaking at events. Hayeli.am reported this information, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/hayeli.am\/?p=603750&amp;l=am\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">emphasizing<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that the government removes the compulsion to wear masks for itself, and leaves it for ordinary people. However, the changes only concerned certain situations and not individual officials.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Columnist Ani Sahakyan also thought that masks were useless, substantiating her opinion with &#8220;simple arithmetic.&#8221; On May 25, when the masks became mandatory, 7,402 people were infected, and on August 28, 43,451.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This calculation is incomplete\u2024 To make an assumption about the effectiveness of masks, it is necessary to compare not the two separate numbers, but the rate of spread of the infection during these months.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">At the end of the article, the author made a rhetorical statement\u2024 &#8220;Who was the one who said that there are 3 million Prime Ministers in Armenia? Long live the number one prime minister Nikol Pashinyan, so we can all not wear masks.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The last phrase was taken out of context and became a misleading title\u2024 &#8220;All RA citizens may no longer wear masks.&#8221; Following the example of Hayeli.am, the mushroom websites <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/hay-tv.info\/13988-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">spread<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the article with the same misleading title.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The well-known host made false claims, and mushroom sites actively spread them<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Narine Baghdasaryan, the former host of H2 TV, the founder of Sattva Yoga Studio, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/permalink.php?story_fbid=1428406570690266&amp;id=100005628102047\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">referred to<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the requirement to wear a mask in schools, stating that masks harm children and that children are being &#8220;forbidden&#8221; from breathing fresh air. Baghdasaryan also asked, &#8220;When the child takes off their mask, maybe the septum of the child&#8217;s nose is sloping or the child has a problem with their airways &#8230; what? &#8230; Will you give the child or teacher a fine? Or will you pass the burden to the principal&#8230;?&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ofelia Kamavosyan, Deputy Head of the Public Relations and Information Department of the Ministry of Education and Science, commented on Baghdasaryan&#8217;s post, noting that it is not necessary to wear a mask for children with health problems. &#8220;In schools, it is clear that the police will not go around and give us a fine,&#8221; Kamavosyan added. She asked that the post be edited, taking into account what she had mentioned. Baghdasaryan, however, refused.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The post was shared 385 times on Facebook and liked 1,200 times. It was actively <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/infosarm.ru\/archives\/77294\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">spread<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> by mushroom websites and Facebook pages with the following title, &#8220;My child will not wear a mask, how can you be so ignorant that children are not allowed fresh air? Do you agree with the author?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-23865 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/media.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/fake-spread.jpg\" alt=\"\u056f\u0565\u0572\u056e \u056c\u0578\u0582\u0580 \u0581\u0561\u0576\u0581\" width=\"1390\" height=\"678\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/fake-spread.jpg 1390w, https:\/\/media.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/fake-spread-300x146.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/fake-spread-1024x499.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/media.am\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/fake-spread-768x375.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1390px) 100vw, 1390px\" \/><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Channel 5 criticizes wearing a mask and spreads already refuted theses<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The topic of masks was also discussed on the air of Channel 5. The former head of the Arabkir district, Hovhannes Shahinyan, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=qpTGcm0mahY&amp;feature=youtu.be\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">announced<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that children will exchange masks and will have a fungal disease. Shahinyan, who was a member of the Republican Party and the Rule of Law Party, was sure that the masks were worn for show, but if a free mask was put everywhere, he &#8220;as a citizen would be ashamed not to take it and put it on.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Host Marianna Ghahramanyan predicted a hot autumn of public protests. And Hovhannes Shahinyan added that &#8220;this is already a struggle for existence&#8221; and asked the Prime Minister to prepare his resignation text.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Another guest of Channel 5, psychologist Karine Nalchajyan, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/UtJJYuA-ll4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">stated<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that the masks cause health problems. This thesis has already <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/fip.am\/11933\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">been refuted<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u2024 Wearing a regular medical mask is harmless to health. Nalchajyan saw psychological problems in the society not only after the epidemic but in general after the revolution of 2018, which she called a &#8220;color revolution,&#8221; repeating the well-known thesis of Russian propaganda.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">False claims were made on Facebook about the masks causing intoxication and oxygen starvation<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Another video about the alleged dangers of masks for children&#8217;s health was published by Facebook user Hasmik Mikayelyan. She shared a video about the harmfulness of masks, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/asmicol\/videos\/3276231512463568\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">claiming<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that &#8220;the accumulation of carbon dioxide in them will lead to oxygen starvation, headaches, and eventually intoxication.&#8221; Her post was shared about 3,500 times.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">These allegations are baseless. Medical masks&#8217; material allows free access for oxygen molecules, therefore, oxygen starvation does not occur from wearing a conventional medical mask. As for carbon dioxide, its molecules are much smaller than oxygen molecules and also can easily come out of the mask.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The masks are designed to stop the virus, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/53108405\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">which is larger<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> than oxygen or carbon dioxide molecules. By the way, when talking about the harmfulness of the mask, it is worth remembering that, for example, surgeons wore masks for several hours during surgery before the Covid-19 epidemic even existed. In other words, there is <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/diseases\/novel-Coronavirus-2019\/advice-for-public\/when-and-how-to-use-masks?gclid=CjwKCAjwqpP2BRBTEiwAfpiD-_oOqG5ghO9ZzI7J6tPPS5MKzBgNo3x5XHvUnhU7wBCay8AVv6uvMRoCUfgQAvD_BwE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">no evidence<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that an ordinary medical mask causes intoxication or oxygen starvation in a healthy person.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><b>Karine Ghazaryan<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There was no shortage of CoronaMyths over the past two weeks\u2024 ArmNews host Abraham Gasparyan kept repeating the phrase out of context about &#8220;vodka and tweezers,&#8221; the former director of Masis MC again urged not to wear a mask, and Marina Khachatryan demanded the death penalty for the minister whose Facebook profile was removed. Media.am<a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/verified\/2020\/09\/08\/23998\/\"> Read the full article&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":23864,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23998","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-verified","author_posts-karine-ghazaryan"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23998","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23998"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23998\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23999,"href":"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23998\/revisions\/23999"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23998"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23998"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/media.am\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23998"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}